What Are Subject Pronouns?

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Today, we are going to learn about subject pronouns. These are small words, but they are very important. We use them every day when we speak or write. Let’s learn how to use them!

What is a Subject Pronoun?

A subject pronoun is a word we use instead of a noun (a person, place, or thing). The subject is the person or thing that does the action in a sentence.

There are 7 subject pronouns in English

  1. I
    • We use I when we talk about ourselves.
      • I am a student.
      • I like pizza.
      • I live in San Antonio.
  2. You
    • We use you when we talk to someone.
      • You are my friend.
      • You have a nice smile.
      • You are in the classroom.
    • Tip: “You” can be one person as in the previous examples or “You” can be more than one person.
      • You are students.
      • You are at the concert.
      • You are my friends.
  3. He
    • We use he when we talk about one man or boy.
      • He is my brother.
      • He plays soccer.
      • He is a teacher.
  4. She
    • We use she when we talk about one woman or girl.
      • She is my sister.
      • She is pretty.
      • She is very intelligent.
  5. It
    • We use it when we talk about one thing, the weather, or the time.
      • It is a book.
      • It is cold today.
      • It is 9:00 in the morning.
    • Tip: Do not use “It” for people.
  6. We
    • We use we when we talk about ourselves and other people.
      • We are students.
      • We like tacos.
      • We study at the library.
  7. They
    • We use they when we talk about two or more people or things.
      • They are my parents.
      • They like coffee.
      • They live in Austin.

Why use subject pronouns?

Subject pronouns help us speak clearly and avoid repeating names. Look at this example.

Maria is nice. Maria is a student. Maria lives in Austin.

Maria is nice. She is a student. She lives in Austin.

Using ‘she’ makes the sentence easier to read and understand.

Here’s a great animation on subject pronouns – after you watch the video, try the quiz below!

Let’s Practice

A. Choose the correct subject pronoun for each sentence

a. I  b. You  c. He  d. She  e. It  f. We  g. They

  1. My name is Alejandra. ____ am from Colombia.
  2. Carlos is my brother. ____ is a doctor.
  3. Ana and I are friends. ____ like to study together.
  4. I am talking to you. ____ are my classmate.
  5. My cat is very funny. ____ likes to jump.
  6. Diego and Elena are at school. ____ are learning English.
  7. There is snow on the ground outside. ____ is very cold.
  8. Maria is an accountant. ____ likes to work with numbers.
  9. I wake up at 6:00 every morning. ____ is very early.

B. Fill in the blank with the correct subject pronoun

  1. Maria is my friend. ____ is very smart.
  2. John and I are at the store. ____ are buying groceries.
  3. My dog is cute. ____ is a Labrador Retriever.
  4. Tom and Jerry are funny. ____ make people laugh.
  5. I am talking to one student. ____ are my student.
  6. You and I are at the library. ____ are studying for an exam.
  7. The weather is nice. ____ is sunny and warm.
  8. Do you have the time? ____ is 10:30.
  9. Joe plays soccer every Saturday. ____ is very athletic.
  10. The book is on the table. ____ is very interesting.
  11. I am talking to five students. ____ are my students.
Check Your Answers

Scoring and Feedback

🔵 17 – 20 correct:
Excellent work! 🎉 You really understand subject pronouns. Keep using them in your everyday conversations and writing.

🟢 12 – 16 correct:
Great job! ✅ You know most of the subject pronouns, but review the ones you missed.

🟡 7 – 11 correct:
Good effort! 💪 You’re learning, and that’s what matters. Take a moment to review the examples and do the quiz again.

🔴 0–6 correct:
No worries! 🌱 Subject pronouns can be tricky at first. Go back and review the examples in the lesson.

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Practice Tips

Learning English is easier when you practice a little every day. Here are some fun and easy ways to practice subject pronouns by yourself!

🗣️ 1. Say It Out Loud

Practice saying sentences with each subject pronoun. Do this in front of a mirror. This helps with speaking and confidence!

✍️ 2. Write 7 Simple Sentences

Write one sentence for each subject pronoun. You can write about your life, family, or school.

Try this every week with new ideas!

📸 3. Use Photos or Drawings

Look at pictures in a book or online. Say or write a sentence using a subject pronoun.

Example:
You see a picture of a boy:
🗣️ “He is playing.”

You see a picture of two people:
✍️ “They are dancing.”

🎲 4. Make Flashcards

Make flashcards with subject pronouns on one side and an example sentence or picture on the other.

Card 1:

  • Front: She
  • Back: A drawing of a girl + “She is eating.”

Mix them up and practice every day!

🎵 5. Listen and Repeat

Listen to English songs, videos, or short conversations. Try to hear the subject pronouns.

Then pause and repeat the sentence.

Example:
You hear: “She is happy today.”
🗣️ Say: “She is happy today.”

Tip: Start with slow English songs or beginner-level listening videos on YouTube.

📅 6. Do a Daily Pronoun Challenge

Each day, focus on one subject pronoun.

  • Monday = I
  • Tuesday = You
  • Wednesday = He
  • Thursday = She
  • Friday = It
  • Saturday = We
  • Sunday = They

Try to write or say 3–5 sentences using that pronoun. It’s a fun way to build a habit!

🧠 7. Talk to Yourself!

Yes, it sounds silly — but it helps! Describe what you or other people are doing around you.

Examples:

  • “I am washing the dishes.”
  • “He is walking the dog.”
  • “They are watching TV.”

This helps you think in English!

Keep It Simple and Have Fun!

You don’t need to be perfect. The most important thing is to practice a little every day. Subject pronouns are the building blocks of English. When you use them correctly, your sentences sound better and clearer!

You can do it! 💪

Conclusion

Subject pronouns are small words, but they are very useful. By using them every day you will become more confident. Feel free to share your thoughts or ask any questions in the comments below.

And remember . . . Practice, Practice, Practice!!!

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One response to “What Are Subject Pronouns?”

  1. Jose

    Very helpful. thank you!